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CBN steps in
to stabilise naira
The naira may be converging to the NGN130/$1 level, after the
CBNsold$900millionlatelast week at this cut-off rate. Due to
public holidays in Nigeria Monday and Tuesday, it will become
clearer today whether the interbank FX market stabilises, having
been effectively closed since last Wednesday. Although naira
devaluation has become a reality, a10 per cent depreciation is
not cataclysmic from a macroeconomic standpoint, notably in a
global environment characterised by more significant exchange
rate fluctuations in some emerging and developing economies.
Maintaining appropriate exchange rate stability will be critical
in the coming weeks if the CBN wants to prevent a
self-fulfilling depreciation of the currency. Without CBN
intervention and FX liquidity, we believe the naira could test
NGN135/$1, but with foreign reserves of $57.2 billion the CBN
has the capacity to support the exchange rate at its current
level and provide market liquidity. A caveat to this is that oil
prices could continue to weaken further and test the CBN’s
resolve.
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